1. Use a heavier fly line: A heavier fly line will be more resistant to wind and help you cast more accurately in gusty conditions. Consider switching to a line with a higher weight rating or adding a weight-forward line to your setup. Don’t make the mistake of ignoring this advice and ended up in the oh-so-desirable situation when a gust of wind catches your lightweight line and sends it flying into a tree.

2. Use a shorter leader: A shorter leader will help you maintain better control over your fly in the wind. Aim for a leader that is about the same length as the rod you’re using. I learned this lesson the hard way when I ignored this tip and ended up with my leader wrapped around every tree branch and bush within a 50-foot radius. It took me a good half hour to untangle the mess and get back to fishing.

3. Change your casting technique: In windy conditions, you may need to adjust your casting technique to compensate for the wind. One effective technique is the “wind knot,” which involves making a series of shorter, more controlled casts rather than one long, sweeping cast. You can also discover importance of this technique the hard way by ignoring it and ending up with a rats nest that’ll take half your time on the water to untangle.

4. Use a heavier fly: A heavier fly will be more resistant to wind and easier to control in gusty conditions. Consider switching to a fly that is slightly larger or heavier than you would normally use. A friend of mine made the mistake of ignoring this tip and ended up with a frustrating day on the water, as his lightweight flies were constantly blown off course by the wind.

5. Look for sheltered areas: Try to find areas of the river or stream that are protected from the wind, such as behind trees or rocks. These areas can provide a calm environment for casting and fishing. I learned this lesson the hard way when I stubbornly stayed in the open on a particularly gusty day and ended up with a sore arm and zero fish to show for it.

6. Wear appropriate clothing: Windy conditions can be cold and uncomfortable, so make sure to dress in layers and wear a windproof jacket to keep warm. Wind can sneak up on your and suddenly you’re shivering even on bright and sunny day in the middle of summer.